Recording the 54-config matrix, the realistic-prompt correction (n_max=5 not 10), the ubatch findings (256 is the safe/fast point), and the premature-stop sampling-variance investigation.
87 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
87 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
# Qwen3.8-27B UD-Q8_K_XL Speculative-Decoding Matrix
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This page records the speculative-decoding benchmark and the production
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tuning for the unsloth Qwen3.8-27B `UD-Q8_K_XL` service on Dankclaw
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(`frank-default-large`).
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## Result (applied)
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- Model: `Qwen3.8-27B-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf` (29.29 GiB, bundled MTP).
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- Spec: `draft-mtp`, `--spec-draft-n-max 5`, no `--spec-draft-p-min`.
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- Batch 8192 / ubatch 256, parallel 2, ctx 524288 (262144 per slot).
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- Realistic-prompt generation: ~13.3 t/s single, ~8 t/s per slot under
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2 concurrent streams. No premature stop.
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## How MTP works on Qwen3.8
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The unsloth `UD-*` GGUFs keep the MTP (Multi-Token Prediction) head inside
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the model file. llama.cpp b10411+ auto-detects it and creates the draft
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context from the target model. Do not pass `--spec-draft-model`.
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The stock llama.cpp build must be b10411 or newer. The 2026-08-14 rebuild
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on Dankclaw is b10433 (`9b05354ec`) with `GGML_HIP` + `gfx1151` + Vulkan.
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## Benchmark Method
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The matrix ran 54 configurations: 3 spec types (`draft-mtp,ngram-mod`,
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`draft-mtp`, `ngram-mod`) x `--spec-draft-n-max` 2..10 x
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`--spec-draft-p-min` {off, 0.8}. Each config loaded `llama-server`,
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then ran 3 generations. The tool is `scripts/spec-matrix-bench.sh`;
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analysis is `scripts/analyze-spec-matrix.py`.
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## Matrix Caveat: Benchmark Prompt
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The matrix used a repetitive 1100-token prompt
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(`scripts/bench_live.sh` style). MTP drafts that repeated sentence almost
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perfectly, which inflated the numbers for long drafts. The matrix reported
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`draft-mtp` n_max=10 at ~30 t/s. A realistic story prompt gave very
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different results:
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| n_max | median t/s (realistic) |
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| ----- | ----------------------- |
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| 4 | 12.5 |
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| 5 | 13.3 (peak) |
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| 6 | 10.6 |
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| 7 | 10.1 |
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| 10 | 8.6 |
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| none (baseline) | 7.2 |
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Long drafts collapse to ~18% acceptance on real writing. n_max=5 balances
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acceptance against draft cost.
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## Premature Stop Investigation
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Two failure patterns appeared during early production tests:
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1. Speed collapse. `ubatch >= 512` reduced MTP acceptance to ~25% and
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generation to ~9 t/s. `ubatch 128` with `batch >= 2048` triggered a
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premature instant-EOS under 2 concurrent slots. `ubatch 256` avoids
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both: ~30 t/s single, concurrent-safe.
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2. Apparent premature-EOS. The repetitive benchmark prompt with `temp 1.0`
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sometimes stops after 1-2 tokens because the model legitimately emits an
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EOS on a wall of repeated text. This is sampling variance, not a
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corruption bug. Realistic prompts never stop early.
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## Production Configuration
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`scripts/frank-default-large.env`:
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```ini
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SPEC_TYPE=draft-mtp
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SPEC_DRAFT_N_MAX=5
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SPEC_DRAFT_P_MIN=
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BATCH_SIZE=8192
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UBATCH_SIZE=256
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CTX_SIZE=524288
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PARALLEL=2
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```
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Window: 524288 total / 2 = 262144 per slot, matching the pi
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`models.json` contextWindow for `frank-default-large`.
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## See Also
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- [[frank-default-large-benchmark]]
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- [[ling-3.0-flash-trial]]
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- [[deployment]]
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