serverAppConfigs/serverAppConfigs-docs/Dankserver/Media Relayout.md

---
type: reference
title: Media Relayout
description: "Census, plan and apply the movie library into Jellyfin format: the gates to read, and the rollback."
tags: [dankserver, media-server, jellyfin, plex, procedure]
timestamp: 2026-10-30T00:00:00Z
---

# Media Relayout

The movie library on [[Entropy Volume]] arrived as release folders —
`Some.Movie.2019.1080p.WiKiTaLx.x265-FOO/` with the video inside named after
the release. [[Jellyfin]] matches a movie by folder and file name, so the
release noise cost posters, extras and versions. These three scripts turn that
library into Jellyfin's own shape, and nothing else in the repo moves a media
file.

| Script | Touches media? | Output |
|---|---|---|
| `scripts/media-census.py` | reads headers only | `enum`, `probed`, `plex` TSVs |
| `scripts/media-plan.py` | no — TSVs in, TSVs out | the plan + the exception report |
| `scripts/media-apply.py` | **renames, never copies**; sweeps only what a run emptied | the moves, plus a journal |

The seam is `tests/media_relayout.bats`; the target contract is quoted from
[jellyfin.org/docs/general/server/media/movies](https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/server/media/movies)
in `media-plan.py`'s docstring.

## Procedure

Run the census on the machine that mounts the library. `probe` is the slow step
(a header read per container) and is `nice`d — it is safe beside a live service
because it never competes for the GPU and never writes inside the library.

```bash
C=scripts/media-census.py
$C enumerate --root /mnt/entropy/Movies --out /tmp/media-enum.tsv
$C probe     --enum /tmp/media-enum.tsv --out /tmp/media-probed.tsv --jobs 6
$C plex      --root /mnt/entropy/Movies --out /tmp/plex-movies.tsv
```

`plex` reads the Plex metadata cache (`--db` defaults to the path the
[[Plex]] container bind-mounts at `/var/lib/plexmediaserver`) with
`mode=ro&immutable=1`: a live server is never locked or written.

Then plan — this reads only the three TSVs, so it costs seconds and can run
anywhere, including a laptop:

```bash
scripts/media-plan.py --root /mnt/entropy/Movies \
    --enum /tmp/media-enum.tsv --probed /tmp/media-probed.tsv \
    --plex /tmp/plex-movies.tsv --out /tmp/jf-plan.tsv --exceptions /tmp/jf-exceptions.txt
```

**Read `/tmp/jf-exceptions.txt` before applying.** It is not a log: every line
is a file the plan could not name a film for, a pile that needs a README, or a
collision it refused. The printed gate lines are the go/no-go:
`problems`, `bad-names`, `occupied`, `double-claim`, `left-unmoved` must all be
0 and `unplanned=0` must appear in the report. Any non-zero number means a file
that would be filed wrong, and the plan is not run until it is understood.

```bash
scripts/media-apply.py apply    --plan /tmp/jf-plan.tsv --root /mnt/entropy/Movies   # dry, writes nothing
scripts/media-apply.py apply    --plan /tmp/jf-plan.tsv --root /mnt/entropy/Movies --apply
scripts/media-apply.py verify   --plan /tmp/jf-plan.tsv --journal /mnt/entropy/media-relayout.jsonl
scripts/media-apply.py sweep    --journal /mnt/entropy/media-relayout.jsonl --root /mnt/entropy/Movies   # dry
scripts/media-apply.py sweep    --journal /mnt/entropy/media-relayout.jsonl --root /mnt/entropy/Movies --apply
scripts/media-apply.py rollback --journal /mnt/entropy/media-relayout.jsonl --root /mnt/entropy/Movies --apply
```

An apply also leaves the release folders it emptied standing where they were —
the live run left 1675 of them at the library root — which is what `sweep`
removes, dry-run first, from the same journal.

After it lands, both servers need a scan or the change is invisible.

```bash
# Run this from the host shell through `podman exec`, never from a neighbour
# container: Plex's HTTPD closes without a single byte on any request that
# arrives from another container's netns (10.89.x.x reads as "empty reply", not
# as a 401). The token rides stdin, never argv, where any process on the host
# could read it out of /proc/<pid>/cmdline.
umask 077
podman exec plex sh -c "sed -n 's/.*PlexOnlineToken=\"\\([^\"]*\\)\".*/\\1/p' \
  '/config/Library/Application Support/Plex Media Server/Preferences.xml'" >/tmp/px.tok
podman exec -i plex sh -c 'read -r T
  for k in $(curl -s -H "X-Plex-Token: $T" -H "Accept: application/json" \
      http://127.0.0.1:32400/library/sections | grep -o "\"key\":\"[0-9]*\"" | cut -d\" -f4); do
    curl -s -o /dev/null -w "plex section $k: %{http_code}\n" -X POST \
      -H "X-Plex-Token: $T" "http://127.0.0.1:32400/library/sections/$k/refresh"
  done' </tmp/px.tok
```

[[Jellyfin]] has no credential on this box that can trigger a scan: the two keys
in its database are Seerr's, unused since 2026-09-01, and answer 401 to every
call. Mint one (*Dashboard → Advanced → API Keys*, Administrator) and store it in
`~/.config/secrets/jellyfin`, or press *Library → Scan All Libraries* in the web
UI. A scripted scan passes the key in a mode-600 curl config, never in a header
argument:

```bash
umask 077; printf 'header = "X-Emby-Token: %s"\n' "$(cat ~/.config/secrets/jellyfin)" >/tmp/jf.hdr
curl -s -K /tmp/jf.hdr -o /dev/null -w "jellyfin scan: %{http_code}\n" \
  -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8096/Library/Refresh
```

## Laws

- **A moved file is a 404 in [[Plex]] until its section is rescanned.** The
  database keeps the release-folder path, so playback fails `Couldn't find the
  file to stream` while the scanner works through the section. Never read such a
  404 as a lost file: the file is where the journal says it is.
- **Plex's matched title outranks the filename**, and a Plex year of `0` means
  *indexed but never matched* — trusting it named folders `Title (0)`, which is
  a Jellyfin item with no year, no poster and no identity. A year that is not a
  plausible year is no information.
- **`<>:"/\|?*` never survive a name.** Plex's own title for *V/H/S/2* is
  `V/H/S/2`; kept verbatim it became `Movies/V/H/S/2 (2013)/` — a tree five
  levels deep that neither matcher reads as a movie.
- **A folder inside a movie's folder is bonus territory even when its name is
  misspelled.** `Saboteur (1942)/Exrtas/Saboteur - A Closer Look` is a typo for
  `Extras`; the vocabulary rule never fired, the featurette became a movie
  folder, and its words then out-scored the real film and drew that box set's
  other extras into it. The rule that replaced it needs no metadata: the folder
  holding the longest film owns the shorter video filed under it, unless that
  file's own name carries a different year — which is another film speaking.
- **Matching words are split on everything that is not a letter or a digit.**
  Splitting on separators but not on `/` left tokens like `(1960)/extras` that
  no other name could ever agree with, so a film could not be found by the
  folder holding it, and extras drifted into a neighbour. A bare number counts
  only when it could be a release year, so `1080` and `2160` never pose as
  agreement between two names.
- **A file whose name carries no words is bonus material, not a folder.**
  `.Extra 1 ( 1H 27min multisub ).mkv` parses to `1`; a movie folder named `1`
  is not a movie. It becomes a review line telling a human to name the file.
- **The executor renames and nothing else.** `rename(2)` cannot cross a
  filesystem, so a plan that would is refused rather than silently copying tens
  of terabytes.
- **The journal is a write-ahead log: the intent is fsynced before the rename.**
  An interrupted run therefore leaves only two states — an intent whose move
  happened, and an intent whose move never ran — and the next run finishes the
  job without moving anything twice. A file that moved with no journal line did
  not move through this tool, and the tool refuses to guess on its behalf.
- **The journal lives BESIDE the library root, never inside it** (default:
  `media-relayout.jsonl` next to the root): a log inside the library is a file
  Jellyfin indexes.
- **Refusals are all-or-nothing.** An occupied target, a vanished source or a
  duplicate destination stops the run *before the first rename*, so the operator
  fixes one thing and re-runs instead of untangling a half-applied plan.
  `--force` relaxes only the opinion guards; it never permits overwriting.
- **A sweep deletes only what the journal proves the run emptied.** A folder is
  eligible when a journalled file moved out of it or out of something under it,
  it now holds nothing but empty directories, no journalled destination lives
  beneath it, and it is not a folder the run created. A folder nobody moved —
  someone's placeholder — cannot be selected at all, and a symlink anywhere
  inside disqualifies the subtree, because the thing behind a link is not this
  tool's to delete. Every removal is journalled as `rmdir` and `rollback`
  recreates the folder, so the sweep is undone by the same command as the moves.
  Proof carries downward: inside a folder the journal proves emptied, every
  empty directory goes with it. A release's `Screens/` or `Sample/` is never a
  move source itself, so 146 of them held their emptied parents on disk after
  the first sweep.
- **An episode-shaped name marks a SERIES, not a film — and the series is the
  name BEFORE the marker.** `Monk - S05E03 - Mr. Monk and the Big Game` is series
  `Monk`. Keyed on the whole title instead, every episode became a group of one
  and never reached the five-episode size that calls something a series, so a
  box set was filed as 124 movies in 124 folders. The threshold still earns its
  keep: a lone film named `Part 2` stays a film. Episodes of a series are parked
  in `_TV needs a TV library - <series>` for a human to move to a TV source —
  the movie tool never files TV.

## Rollback

One command, from the journal of the run:
`media-apply.py rollback --journal …/media-relayout.jsonl --apply`. It recreates
any folder a sweep removed, restores every source path, removes only the folders
that run created *and that are now empty*, and refuses everything if any moved
file cannot be accounted for. A rolled-back journal refuses to roll back twice.

## See Also

[[Jellyfin]], [[Plex]], [[Entropy Volume]], [[Testing Policy]], [[Storage Policy]]

## Citations

- Jellyfin Movie documentation — folder/file naming, extras subfolders,
  `Movie (2013) - 216p.mkv` version and `- 4K.mkv` handling:
  <https://jellyfin.org/docs/general/server/media/movies>