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command-center/agent/managed-skills/vhost-proxy-health-probes/SKILL.md
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Frank 9bfa0be85d chore(skills): promote runbook skills to managed-skills; drop superseded SKILL.md
- 31 new managed skills (anubis/arr/authentik/hermes/freetoken/podman/llm-swap
  runbooks etc.) now tracked.
- Removed superseded skills: omp_harness_config, peon_ping_integration
  (replaced by user-authored peon-ping-* managed skills),
  rocmfp4-strix-benchmark-orchestration.
- New memory-root skills: niri_compositor_ops, omp_git_workflow,
  omp_model_config, quadlet-media-migration, homelab-service-triage,
  hermes-dankclaw-ops, frank-default-large-ops, caddy-auth-dns-playbook.
2026-09-09 16:20:28 -07:00

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---
name: vhost-proxy-health-probes
description: Verify reverse-proxied homelab services from the client side with status-code probe batteries; decode 404/502/login-page answers instead of trusting 200s
---
# vhost proxy health probes
After deploying or auditing a Caddy/Anubis-style front door, verify services **from a client**, not from the backend's localhost — that is where transport mismatches, auth walls, and dead upstreams show up.
## Probe battery (per vhost, from a LAN client)
```
curl -s -o /dev/null -m 6 -w "%{http_code}\n" https://<vhost>/ping
curl -s -o /dev/null -m 6 -w "%{http_code}\n" https://<vhost>/
```
## Decoding the answer — a status code is a diagnosis, not a failure
- `200` on `/ping` from *arrs = alive; **auth ON/OFF unknown** (`/ping` bypasses auth by design) — probe `/` to decide.
- `404` = backend **alive**, route missing (qBittorrent has no `/ping`; 404 there = healthy).
- `502` = Caddy could not reach/negotiate with the upstream: dead backend **or transport mismatch**. Probe the backend port directly from the proxy's network (`ssh <proxy-host> curl http://<backend>:<port>/...`). Direct 200 + vhost 502 ⇒ config bug, not an outage.
- Login page to anonymous (grep body for `password`) = auth ON; instant redirect to `/transferlist/`-style routes = auth OFF = open door.
## Transport-mismatch mechanism
`transport http {versions h2c 1.1}` makes Caddy send an h2c upgrade preface; .NET/Kestrel backends (Jellyfin) reject it → 502 per request while the same port answers 200 on plain HTTP/1.1. Fix = drop the transport override (default HTTP/1.1). Opposite twin: Plex PMS drops *plain* HTTP off-loopback and needs a TLS transport. Match the transport to what the backend speaks.
## Shell trap when gating commits on a test suite
`grep -c "^not ok"` exits **1 when zero mismatches** — inside an `&&` chain it silently kills everything after it while still printing `0`. Wrap: `(./tests/run.sh | grep -cE '^not ok' || true) && git commit ...`.