Files
Frank cfed6ef7bb docs(gitea): document client token handling; move the token out of remote URLs
New tools/gitea/client-access.md: the credential file (~/.config/secrets/gitea,
0600) behind a global 'store --file' helper, the git 2.56 credential-store trap
(the key=value block shape parses to an empty get; the file must be one
http://user:token@host:port URL per line), the GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0
verification loop, the lfs.locksverify key that silences the URL echo, and the
rotation procedure. Cross-linked from the gitea index and management pages.

Both workstation remotes are now bare URLs; the token lives in one file.
2026-10-09 13:21:34 -07:00

99 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown

---
type: reference
title: Gitea Client Access
description: Token-based HTTP access from client workstations — the credential store layout, the git 2.56 store-format trap, and the verification loop.
tags:
- gitea
- git
- secrets
verified: 2026-10-09
---
# Gitea Client Access
Clients (workstations, agent hosts) reach Gitea over plain HTTP on the LAN:
`http://192.168.0.143:3000/dank/<repo>.git`. Authentication is a Gitea HTTP token sent as
the password for user `dank`. SSH is available on `:2222` (see
[[architecture|architecture]]); HTTP + token is what the agent hosts use.
## The law: the token never enters a URL, a config file, or a shell rc
A remote URL of the shape `http://dank:<token>@host/org.git` stores the credential in
`.git/config`, which is copied by every clone, printed by `git remote -v`, and echoed by
the LFS lock warning during `git push`. Keep the URL bare:
```
http://192.168.0.143:3000/dank/command-center.git
```
The credential lives in one file, mode 0600, outside every repository:
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Credential file | `~/.config/secrets/gitea` (0600, dir 0700) |
| Helper (global) | `git config --global credential.helper 'store --file ~/.config/secrets/gitea'` |
| Scope | every repo on the host that talks to `192.168.0.143:3000` |
## The git 2.56 store-format trap
`git credential fill` **reads** `protocol=`/`host=`/`username=`/`password=` blocks on
stdin, and the man page shows the same shape for `~/.git-credentials`. `git
credential-store` (git 2.56.0, verified) does **not** parse that shape in the file: a
key=value block yields a silent empty `get`, so git falls through to askpass and dies with
`could not read Username`. Write the file as one URL per line:
```
http://dank:<token>@192.168.0.143:3000
```
The host line must carry the port (`192.168.0.143:3000`) — git keys the lookup on
`protocol` + `host:port`.
Verify the file answers before trusting it, with prompts disabled so a failure is loud
rather than a hang:
```
printf 'protocol=http\nhost=192.168.0.143:3000\n\n' | git credential-store --file ~/.config/secrets/gitea get
```
Two lines come back (`username=`, `password=`). Silence means the format is wrong.
## Verification loop
Run every step with `GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0`; anything that needs the token from a file the
helper cannot read fails immediately instead of blocking on a prompt.
```
GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0 git ls-remote --heads origin main # read auth
GIT_TERMINAL_PROMPT=0 git push --dry-run origin main # write auth
git remote get-url origin # no '@' present
grep -rl '<token>' ~/.gitconfig */.git/config # no plaintext copies
```
## LFS lock warning
`git push` on a repo with git-lfs prints `Locking support detected on remote … info/lfs.locksverify true`
and echoes the remote URL — one more place a URL-embedded token leaks. Silence it per
repo with the bare URL:
```
git config lfs.http://192.168.0.143:3000/dank/<repo>.git/info/lfs.locksverify true
```
## Rotating the token
Rotate in the Gitea UI (Settings → Applications), then rewrite only the credential file:
```
umask 077 && printf 'http://dank:%s@192.168.0.143:3000\n' '<new-token>' > ~/.config/secrets/gitea
```
Nothing else changes: no remote URL, no rc file, no repository. The old token remains valid
until it is deleted in the UI, so delete it there as part of the rotation.
## See Also
- [[index|index]] — Gitea on dankclaw
- [[management|management]] — server-side operations
- [[architecture|architecture]] — ports (3000 HTTP, 2222 SSH) and the Caddy front