hermes-webui is Network=host, so 8787 is a bare host-netns bind, and netavark DNATs only *published* ports. From Caddy's bridge netns 192.168.0.143:8787 and 10.89.1.1:8787 are both refused, while host.containers.internal:8787 (169.254.1.2) answers 200 — measured live 2026-09-16 from inside the Caddy container. The dashboard's published 9119 answers on that same LAN IP, which is what made the old upstream look sound. The vhost comment asserted "192.168.0.143:8787 is open" from that bridge; it is not, so the claim is replaced with the measurement, and the hermes-webui quadlet comment carries the same correction. The seam guarding this invariant accepted any numeric upstream, so the LAN IP passed it; it now pins the measured-working form and fails on the LAN IP (teeth verified by substitution).
66 lines
3.1 KiB
INI
66 lines
3.1 KiB
INI
# Quadlet unit: Hermex webui (Hermex) container (rootless, boot-persistent).
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#
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# Install path on dankclaw: ~/.config/containers/systemd/hermes-webui.container
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# Unit name: hermes-webui.service (container name: hermes-webui)
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#
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# Runs the open-source hermes-webui (github.com/nesquena/hermes-webui) in
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# foreground mode: bootstrap.py creates .venv inside the mounted checkout,
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# installs WebUI + agent deps, then execs server.py as a single foreground
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# process. It reads HERMES_HOME=/data, so it drives the SAME agent state
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# (memory, skills, sessions) as the gateway container.
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#
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# Host networking on purpose: the agent's chrome-devtools MCP client spawns
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# npx chrome-devtools-mcp with --browserUrl=http://127.0.0.1:9222, and the CDP
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# daemon binds loopback-only in the host network namespace (see
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# chrome-devtools-protocol.container). Only processes sharing that namespace
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# can drive the browser; a bridge-network client could not reach it at all.
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# The server binds 0.0.0.0:8787 of the host netns, and that is deliberate:
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# this unit is host-networked (the CDP daemon above needs a shared loopback), so
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# Caddy cannot reach it by container name and fronts the vhost
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# hermes.franksdank.cloud with `reverse_proxy host.containers.internal:8787`
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# (netavark's host address, 169.254.1.2) — not the host LAN IP, which Caddy's
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# bridge netns cannot reach for a bare host-netns bind; the measured asymmetry
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# with published ports is recorded in the hermes block of dankclaw/Caddyfile.
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# A loopback bind was tried on 2026-09-16 for a tighter posture and broke that
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# vhost, because a bind is also the only way an off-host process can reach a
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# host-networked container: the LAN address and the tunnel's localhost hop are
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# both served by the wildcard, and a loopback-only bind serves only the latter.
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# Controls are the auth chain in front of the vhost plus the password.
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[Unit]
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Description=Hermes webui (Hermex) container
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[Container]
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ContainerName=hermes-webui
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Image=localhost/hermes-agent:latest
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Pull=never
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Network=host
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EnvironmentFile=/home/dank/serverAppConfigs/dankclaw/.env
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Environment=HERMES_WEBUI_HOST=0.0.0.0
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Environment=HERMES_WEBUI_PORT=8787
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Environment=HERMES_WEBUI_PASSWORD=${HERMES_WEBUI_PASSWORD}
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Environment=HERMES_HOME=/data
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# Headless host: never show the first-run wizard (a profile already
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# exists in /data from the gateway).
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Environment=HERMES_WEBUI_SKIP_ONBOARDING=1
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Volume=/home/dank/Containers/hermes/data:/data
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Volume=/home/dank/Containers/hermes/webui:/webui
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Exec=python3 /webui/bootstrap.py --foreground
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# JSON exec form on purpose: this quadlet generator joins a bare HealthCmd
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# into ONE argv element with \x20 escapes and then shell-executes it — the
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# python one-liner's quoting would be mangled. A JSON array is passed through
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# verbatim. Start period covers first-boot pip installs into /webui/.venv.
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HealthCmd=["python3","-c","import urllib.request;urllib.request.urlopen('http://127.0.0.1:8787/health')"]
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HealthInterval=30s
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HealthTimeout=10s
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HealthRetries=5
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HealthStartPeriod=600s
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[Service]
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Restart=always
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RestartSec=5
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EnvironmentFile=/home/dank/serverAppConfigs/dankclaw/.env
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[Install]
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WantedBy=default.target
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