6.0 KiB
type, title, description, tags, timestamp
| type | title | description | tags | timestamp | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| reference | Media Metadata View | The SSD-backed overlay the two media servers read and write: shape, guards, commands, laws, rollback. |
|
2026-10-30T00:00:00Z |
Media Metadata View
/mnt/media is an OverlayFS merge of the media library: the RAID6 array below,
a directory on the NVMe above. It exists so Jellyfin can write Kodi-format
sidecars (movie.nfo, tvshow.nfo, episode.nfo, artwork) that Plex can
read. Sidecar metadata is only useful sitting next to the media file, and the
array is read-only and slow — so the bytes stay there and the writes land on
SSD. One tree to both servers, one copy of the media.
Shape
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Lower layer | /mnt/entropy — the RAID6 array, source of truth, never written |
| Upper layer | /var/lib/media-meta/upper — NVMe; every write lands here |
| Work dir | /var/lib/media-meta/work — overlayfs internals, same filesystem |
| Mount point | /mnt/media, unit mnt-media.mount (WantedBy=local-fs.target) |
| Repo source | dankserver/host/systemd/mnt-media.mount — host copy is generated state |
| Installer | scripts/media-view.sh — plan / install / verify / status / reap |
| Written by | Jellyfin only (Plex binds read-only); nothing else in the fleet touches it |
Both consumers guard the view with
UnitConfigItem=ConditionPathIsMountPoint=/mnt/media, and scripts/deploy.sh dankserver --service jellyfin|plex calls media-view.sh install + verify
before it restarts either container.
| Consumer | Bind | Mode | Why that path |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jellyfin | /mnt/media:/data |
rw | It is the metadata writer; its sidecars become SSD bytes |
| Plex | /mnt/media:/mnt/entropy |
ro | Every path in the PMS database was recorded as /mnt/entropy/...; only the HOST side of the bind moved, so its database still resolves |
Putting the sidecars inside Plex's reach is not the same as making Plex use them:
a library parses .nfo only with its Local media information agent enabled, and
this change touches no library setting.
Commands
scripts/media-view.sh plan # print the resolved shape, touch nothing
sudo scripts/media-view.sh install # create dirs, install the unit, mount, enable
scripts/media-view.sh verify # is /mnt/media really the overlay? (deploy gate)
scripts/media-view.sh status # mount options + upper-layer size/file count
scripts/media-view.sh reap # list ghost metadata (media moved, sidecars left)
sudo scripts/media-view.sh reap --apply # move ghosts to the SSD trash, never delete
--upper-base DIR and --lower DIR relocate the layers; the defaults are the
host values above.
Laws
- The upper layer must sit on non-rotational storage.
installandverifyrefuse vialsblk -dno ROTAif the upper base lives on the array: an overlay whose upper is the spinners is the original problem with extra steps, and it silently turns every metadata write back into a seek. - Never mount the view over an unmounted lower.
RequiresMountsFor=/mnt/entropyplus the containerConditionPathIsMountPointguards: an emptylowerdirpresents an empty library as truth, and a media scan would then clear the database of everything. - Never delete through
/mnt/media. A delete writes an overlayfs whiteout (.wh.<name>) in the upper layer, which hides the array's copy without removing it — the file reappears the moment the view is unmounted, and the upper layer now carries a landmine. Deletions belong on the raw path (/mnt/entropy), which the relayout tool already treats as the only writer.reaprefuses to remove whiteouts and only warns about them. - A relayout must be followed by
reap. Renames happen on the raw path, so sidecars the view already wrote stay at the old coordinates: a ghost folder the servers browse and find nothing in.reaplists upper-layer directories with no counterpart below and moves them (with their subtree) into a dated.AGENTTRASH/under the SSD base. It is recursive and file-safe: a sidecar that exists only above is normal, so only directories are candidates. - File-watcher events do not cross the overlay. Plex's NFO agent and Jellyfin's real-time monitor see inotify events for writes that land in the upper layer, not for changes on the array underneath. After any relayout or externally-written metadata, trigger a library refresh — see Media Relayout for the refresh procedure.
Failure signatures
| Symptom | Meaning |
|---|---|
jellyfin.service / plex.service show ConditionPathIsMountPoint=... was not met and stay inactive |
/mnt/media is not mounted. Do not start them anyway: scripts/media-view.sh install, then verify. |
Jellyfin log: Read-only file system : '/data/Movies/…/movie.nfo' |
The container is binding the raw array, not the view — the quadlet drifted back or the view is gone. media-view.sh status. |
A folder appears in a media server with artwork/.nfo but no video |
Ghost metadata from a relayout. media-view.sh reap. |
verify prints refused: /mnt/media is not a mountpoint |
Someone made a plain directory there. That is the fail-closed guard working; remove it and install. |
Rollback
Revert the commit that pointed the two quadlets at the view and re-deploy both
services — they bind /mnt/entropy read-only again, which is the pre-view
shape. The NVMe upper layer can stay: nothing reads it once the binds are back,
and it holds no state either server needs. Removing the mount alone
(systemctl stop mnt-media.mount) is safe while no container binds it, and the
array is never modified by any of this.
Links
- Jellyfin — the metadata writer; its data layout section.
- Plex — the read-only consumer; in-place bind-mount history.
- Media Relayout — the tool that moves media on the raw path and the reason
reapexists. - Entropy Volume — the array underneath.