The two R9700s sit on unequal PCIe paths: ROCm0 (03:00.0) is CPU-root-port Gen4 x16 (~31.5 GB/s); ROCm1 (0b:00.0) rides the B650 chipset through bridges negotiating Gen4 x1 (~1.97 GB/s). With the MTP drafter, output layers and heavier compute buffers pinned to the last-layers card, live rocm-smi read 98% busy on the x1 card vs 40% on the x16 card. Moving one DeltaNet layer (34) to ROCm0 shifts ~0.43 GiB off the bottlenecked card; the seam fit lands 30.59/30.01 with gap 0.58 GiB, inside floor and slack. 36:29 fails both gates, so this lever is spent.
330 lines
17 KiB
Bash
330 lines
17 KiB
Bash
# Tunables for frank-medium (ajgazin/Swift-Qwen3.8-27B-Uncensored-Dynamic-MTP
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# UD-Q8_K_XL + z-lab/Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2-GGUF Q8_0 drafter), mainline llama.cpp
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# on Dankserver, 2x AMD Radeon AI PRO R9700 (gfx1201). Since 2026-09-16 this
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# is the SOLE LLM runtime on the box: the vllm-radiance replica pair and its
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# routing proxy are retired.
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#
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# Hardware: two R9700 (Navi 48, RDNA4, 32,624 MiB each), no XGMI, different
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# IOMMU groups -- every cross-card byte goes over PCIe. The Raphael iGPU
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# (gfx1036/Radeon 610M) enumerates as HIP device 2 and is hidden below so
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# nothing can drift onto shared system RAM.
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#
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# WHY LAYER SPLIT AND NOT TENSOR (operator call, 2026-09-16): tensor parallel
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# needs a cross-card allreduce per layer, and this host cannot dispatch one.
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# RCCL's kernels carry a hidden hostcall-buffer parameter, and ROCr refuses it
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# on a device without PCIe atomics -- the second card sits behind the B650
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# chipset bridges (AtomicOpsCap: Routing-, read-only), so every collective that
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# touches it dies with hipErrorIllegalState. Measured on this box 2026-09-15
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# (llama-bench, pp4096 / tg128, f16 KV, fa on):
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#
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# single R9700 1160.9 / 19.42
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# layer 2x 1991.2 / 18.76 (859.1 / 17.64 at depth 32768)
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# tensor 2x 271.8 / 26.26 (no RCCL: butterfly fallback, -7x prefill)
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#
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# Layer split distributes layers in order; only the activation at the boundary
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# crosses the wire, once per forward pass. That is the "pipeline parallelism"
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# this service wanted, and it needs no collective at all.
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#
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# Runtime: mainline llama.cpp master fb27a525 (2026-09-16), gfx1201, built by
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# scripts/build-llama-rdna4.sh against a private ROCm 7.14.0a20260624 toolchain
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# that is bundled next to the binary (RPATH $ORIGIN/../lib, no LD_LIBRARY_PATH).
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# The ref is pinned by TWO features: DFlash2 (ggml-org/llama.cpp#27342 -- the
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# drafter is detected from its GGUF) and qwen35 MTP. Do not float it.
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#
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# Model: ajgazin/Swift-Qwen3.8-27B-Uncensored-Dynamic-MTP-GGUF @ UD-Q8_K_XL,
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# 29.29 GiB, arch qwen35, Unsloth Dynamic 3.0 (per-tensor types from Unsloth's
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# own quant of the same size, on Unsloth's importance matrix). Abliteration is
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# orcarouter's single refusal direction projected out of 131 tensors; the vision
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# tower loads from mmproj-BF16.gguf (see NO_MMPROJ). The file also
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# carries the model's MTP head (blk.64.nextn.*), so a file-level switch to
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# --spec-type draft-mtp is available without a second copy in VRAM.
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#
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# Drafter: z-lab/Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2-GGUF @ Q8_0, 1.92 GiB: 5 layers, hidden
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# 5120, a block-diffusion proposal (block_size 8) under a 2048-token sliding
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# window. Decoding stays lossless -- the target verifies every drafted token.
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# The window is what makes it cheap HERE: its KV is bounded at 2048 positions
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# (~40 MiB) instead of spanning the context (see SIZING).
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#
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# Architecture (GGUF arch qwen35): 64 layers as 16 x (3 x (Gated DeltaNet ->
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# FFN) + 1 x (Gated Attention -> FFN)) -- 48 linear-attention layers whose
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# per-sequence state is CONSTANT-SIZE, 16 full-attention layers at 4 KV heads x
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# 256 head_dim. A token therefore costs 2 x 4 x 256 x 2 B = 64 KiB of KV at f16
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# in the attention layers only, plus ~0.16 GiB per sequence of f32 DeltaNet
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# state at any depth.
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#
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# SIZING, measured (rocm-smi, 2026-09-16). Weights split across the two cards;
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# the drafter AND its KV ride the second. The loader's compute buffers are part
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# of what is seen below -- they are allocated at load, not per request, and they
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# scale with --ubatch-size:
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#
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# CTX split batch slots drafter GPU 0 free GPU 1 free note (ubatch 1536)
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# 262144 1,1 2048 1 DFlash2 8.64 GiB 4.43 GiB day's start
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# 262144 39,26 6144 2 DFlash2 2.42 GiB 7.20 GiB
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# 262144 38,27 6144 2 DFlash2 3.85 GiB 5.77 GiB
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# 262144 37,28 6144 2 DFlash2 4.28 GiB 5.34 GiB
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# 262144 36,29 6144 2 DFlash2 4.71 GiB 4.91 GiB
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# 262144 35,30 6144 2 DFlash2 5.14 GiB 4.48 GiB
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# 262144 40,25 6144 2 DSpark 1.87 GiB 1.86 GiB (retired)
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#
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# ...and the same deployed shape re-measured at ubatch 512, after llama-bench
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# showed 512 is the throughput optimum and costs 3.71 GiB less in total (see the
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# batch block below):
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#
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# 262144 36,29 6144 512 2 DFlash2 6.01 GiB 7.32 GiB ubatch only
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# 262144 35,30 6144 512 2 DFlash2 6.44 GiB 6.90 GiB <- deployed
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#
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# ONE -ts STEP IS ONE LAYER, AND LAYERS ARE NOT THE SAME SIZE. This is a hybrid
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# stack -- 16 x (3 Gated DeltaNet + 1 Gated Attention) blocks -- so moving a
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# DeltaNet layer shifts ~0.43 GiB while an attention layer shifts ~1.43 GiB
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# (0.45 of weights plus ~1.0 GiB of its own f16 KV at 262144). Both step sizes
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# were measured, which is why the balance is found by measurement rather than by
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# interpolating between splits.
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#
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# 262144 is the window the model ships (n_ctx_train) and it fits with room, so
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# the fleet gets the whole thing; the arithmetic that used to cap this endpoint
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# at 114688 was the vLLM predecessor's, not this runtime's. If a future change
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# adds VRAM (a longer drafter, quantized KV, more slots) re-read the numbers
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# rather than assuming, and prefer CTX_SIZE over --gpu-layers.
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#
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# WHY THE SPLIT IS 35:30. Three effects decide it, and all three are measured:
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# * THE DRAFTER AND ITS OUTPUT LAYERS RIDE ROCm1. It carries the drafter's
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# weights, the draft graph and the last target layers, so it takes fewer
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# than half the layer count.
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# * THE UBATCH BUFFERS COST ROCm1 MORE THAN ROCm0, and shrinking them pays
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# ROCm1 back more: 1536 -> 512 freed 1.30 GiB on ROCm0 but 2.41 GiB on
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# ROCm1 at this shape. Read the other way, that is exactly why the smaller
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# batch moved the balance toward ROCm1 -- and cost ROCm0 one layer.
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# * THE LAYER GRANULARITY IS THE FLOOR ON HOW WELL ANY SPLIT CAN BALANCE. One
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# -ts step is one layer -- ~0.43 GiB DeltaNet, ~1.43 GiB attention -- so the
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# reachable minimum gap is comparable to one step rather than to zero. 35:30
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# sits at 0.46 GiB, i.e. one DeltaNet layer's worth, against 1.31 GiB at
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# 36:29.
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# It also leaves the most room: 6.44 / 6.90 GiB free clears the operator's 1.5
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# GiB-per-card floor by ~5 GiB, so no headroom has to be bought out of CTX_SIZE
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# and the full window stays.
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#
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# A FAULT TO WATCH. A 39:26 split, at 1x batch / 1 slot, died on its eighth
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# request: the amdgpu driver logged SDMA0 UTCL2 page faults and the engine
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# surfaced `ROCm error: an illegal memory access was encountered` -> ggml_abort,
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# i.e. a fault in the cross-card boundary copy, this layer split's hot path. It
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# has not reproduced (36:29 served this file's verification battery and the e2e
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# gate, and 35:30 is the deployed shape), but the signature is worth recognising
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# -- it is NOT an OOM, and no amount of headroom prevents it.
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#
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# WARNING: do not name any variable TEMP, HOST, or GPU_MAX_HEAP_SIZE (HIP reads
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# those bare vars; 2026-08-13 incident). llama.cpp takes --host/--port/--temp
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# as flags only.
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# llama-server: mainline fb27a525 built for gfx1201 by scripts/build-llama-rdna4.sh.
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LLAMA_BIN=/home/dank/GitPackages/llama.cpp-dflash2/build-rdna4-rocm714/bin/llama-server
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# Payload, fetched with scripts/download-frank-medium-gguf.sh.
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MODEL_DIR=/home/dank/models/Swift-Qwen3.8-27B-Uncensored-Dynamic-MTP-GGUF
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MODEL_FILE=Swift-Qwen3.8-27B-Uncensored-Dynamic-MTP-UD-Q8_K_XL.gguf
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# The BF16 vision projector, same repo as the target. llama-server autoloads
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# any mmproj*.gguf beside the model; the serve script refuses to start without
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# it when vision is enabled, so a missing file is a deploy error, not a
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# text-only server that pretends to be multimodal.
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MM_PROJ_FILE=mmproj-BF16.gguf
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DRAFT_MODEL_DIR=/home/dank/models/Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2-GGUF
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DRAFT_MODEL_FILE=Qwen3.8-27B-DFlash2-Q8_0.gguf
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# Fleet identity. 7770 is the fleet's dankserver endpoint; the alias is the id
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# at /v1/models and what every client asks for.
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ALIAS=frank-medium
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BIND_ADDR=0.0.0.0
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LISTEN_PORT=7770
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# Device placement. HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES hides the Raphael iGPU (HIP device 2)
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# so nothing can drift onto shared system RAM; DEVICES is what llama.cpp splits
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# across, and neither of the two cards has an XGMI link to the other.
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HIP_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1
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DEVICES=ROCm0,ROCm1
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SPLIT_MODE=layer
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# 35:30 -- operator call 2026-09-17: lean the work onto the x16 card. The
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# two R9700s do NOT have symmetric PCIe paths. ROCm0 (03:00.0) hangs off
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# CPU root port 00:01.1 at Gen4 x16 end to end (~31.5 GB/s); ROCm1
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# (0b:00.0) rides the B650 chipset through bridges that each negotiate
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# Gen4 x1 (~1.97 GB/s). Live rocm-smi showed the x1 card at 98% busy
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# against 40% on the x16 card: the MTP drafter, the output layers and the
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# heavier compute buffers are structurally pinned to the card holding the
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# LAST layers (the draft context shares the target's weights there), so
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# the bottlenecked card was doing most of the work. Moving one layer to
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# ROCm0 shifts ~0.43 GiB of DeltaNet weights (layer 34 is a DeltaNet --
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# the 4k..4k+2 position of block 8) off the x1 card and gives the healthy
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# card the bigger share. The layer-split boundary itself is not the cost
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# (~5.2 MB of activation per 512-token ubatch rides the wire), but the
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# card behind the x1 link should not be the saturated one while its
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# x16-sibling idles.
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#
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# WHY NOT FURTHER. One -ts step is one LAYER: ~0.43 GiB (DeltaNet) or
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# ~1.43 GiB (attention). The next step, 36:29, would cross the
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# full-attention layer at 35: the seam fit puts card 0 at 31.41 GiB
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# (free 0.45 GiB, under the 1.0 GiB floor) with a 2.22 GiB gap (over the
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# 1.483 GiB slack) -- both gates fail. 35:30 (fit: 30.59 / 30.01, gap
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# 0.58) is the farthest safe shift toward the healthy card at this pool.
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# Do not move it without re-measuring.
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TENSOR_SPLIT=35,30
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NGL=999
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# Auto-fit has no business resizing a context we set explicitly.
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FIT=off
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FLASH_ATTN=on
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# 393216 positions over TWO slots, so each conversation gets 196608 --
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# --parallel DIVIDES --ctx-size, so more slots would shrink every
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# conversation rather than grow the cache. The checkpoint's trained window is
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# 262144 and the GGUF carries NO rope scaling (freq_base 1e7, no YaRN keys),
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# so positions beyond 262144 extrapolate on the base rope: it runs, and 1.5x
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# is a modest ask of a rope, but the top 131k of the pool is untrained
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# territory.
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CTX_SIZE=393216
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PARALLEL=2
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# MEASURED 2026-09-16 with scripts/bench-batch-ubatch.sh on this box: llama-bench,
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# a 64k prefill plus a 128-token decode with 64k of KV already resident, 3 reps,
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# one invocation per cell, the deployed split and f16 KV. --ubatch-size is the
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# physical batch the graph is built at -- and the only one of the two knobs that
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# costs VRAM:
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#
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# batch ubatch prefill tok/s GPU 0 / GPU 1 free
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# 6144 1536 1164.96 +- 2.30 10.28 / 11.71 GiB
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# 6144 768 1135.03 +- 1.09 11.29 / 13.28 GiB
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# 6144 512 1192.93 +- 0.91 11.63 / 13.81 GiB <- deployed
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# 6144 384 1068.04 +- 0.79 11.80 / 14.07 GiB
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# 6144 256 1045.98 +- 1.69 11.97 / 14.33 GiB
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# 4096 1536 1161.90 +- 0.96 10.28 / 11.71 GiB
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# 2048 1536 1170.23 +- 0.86 10.28 / 11.71 GiB
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# 2048 512 1193.88 +- 1.01 11.63 / 13.81 GiB
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#
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# THE PLATEAU STARTS AT 512. 512 -> 1536 buys ~2 % of prefill -- inside the
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# run-to-run spread, and the 512 cells were the faster pair in BOTH batch
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# columns -- while costing 1.35 GiB on ROCm0 and 2.10 GiB on ROCm1, so the
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# deployment takes the cheap end. BELOW 512 the SMs are no longer saturated:
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# 384 and 256 fall ~11 % and ~12 %. The logical batch is free either way --
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# 2048, 4096 and 6144 land within 2 % of each other at a fixed ubatch and use
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# the SAME VRAM, because the compute buffers are sized by ubatch alone.
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#
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# The prefill figure is a property of the SHAPE, not of this knob: the same
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# sweep with no depth in front of it (depth 0) runs 1543 tok/s at ubatch 256 and
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# 1723 at 1536 -- the plateau is in the same place, and the ~32 % between the two
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# tables is what attending over 64k of resident KV costs. Decode is 15.88 tok/s
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# at depth 65536 on EVERY ubatch (17.80 at depth 0), so this knob cannot touch
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# generation at all.
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#
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# 8192/2048 stays untested under this drafter (the "2020 MiB pp buffer fails on
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# ROCm1" note was measured under DSpark, when it had 0.08 GiB free), and there is
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# no longer a reason to want it: batch buys nothing measurable here.
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BATCH_SIZE=6144
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UBATCH_SIZE=512
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# Threads cover tokenization, sampling and HTTP only: every layer is on a GPU.
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NUM_THREADS=8
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THREAD_BATCH=8
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# f16 K/V: an agentic checkpoint is the wrong place to spend KV precision.
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CACHE_TYPE_K=f16
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CACHE_TYPE_V=f16
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# Context checkpoints: 0 is the build's default -- no per-slot KV snapshots, so
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# a re-sent or rewound conversation re-prefills instead of rewinding. Stated
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# explicitly so the tunable stays visible rather than merely absent.
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CTX_CHECKPOINTS=0
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CACHE_RAM=8192
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# Sampling defaults for requests that send none -- the values the vLLM
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# predecessor served on this endpoint (`--override-generation-config`), so a
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# client sees no change across the runtime swap. The model card's own
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# recommendation is temp 1.0 / top_p 0.95; the harness sets its own per model in
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# models.yml, so this is the floor, not the contract.
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TEMPERATURE=0.7
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TOP_P=0.95
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TOP_K=20
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MIN_P=0.0
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PRESENCE_PENALTY=0.0
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# Reasoning on, projected into reasoning_content (deepseek format) with no
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# budget: the model decides how long to think.
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REASONING=on
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REASONING_FORMAT=deepseek
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REASONING_BUDGET=-1
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# Chat template: empty = the one embedded in the GGUF (Qwen3.8's own).
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CHAT_TEMPLATE_FILE=
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CHAT_TEMPLATE_KWARGS='{"enable_thinking":true,"preserve_thinking":true}'
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# Speculative decoding: the model's OWN MTP head -- the blk.<n>.nextn.*
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# tensors inside the target file. No sidecar file, no second copy of the
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# weights: the draft context runs on the main model (shares_model), so the
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# cost is one nextn layer's KV (4096 B/position) plus small buffers on the
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# card that holds the last layers. This is what makes the 393216 pool fit:
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# the DFlash2 sidecar's 1.92 GiB file and its buffers are off ROCm1.
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# n_max: 3 is the measured MTP winner (see the table below -- n=7 accepts 33 %
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# of 147, n=3 accepts 58 % of 72). The drafter rides ROCm1.
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SPEC_TYPE=draft-mtp
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SPEC_DRAFT_N_MAX=3
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SPEC_DRAFT_NGL=999
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SPEC_DRAFT_DEVICE=ROCm1
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SPEC_DRAFT_TYPE_K=f16
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SPEC_DRAFT_TYPE_V=f16
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# MTP (the model's own head) vs the DFlash2 drafter -- MEASURED 2026-09-16
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# (temperature 0, 1k prompt / 512 out; the autoregressive baseline and both
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# MTP depths were run in one session, same binary, same prompts):
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#
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# none 17.7 tok/s card1 26.07 GB
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# draft-mtp n=3 32.4 tok/s 58 % accepted card1 29.35 GB
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# draft-mtp n=7 26.7 tok/s 33 % accepted card1 29.65 GB
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# draft-dflash 7 43.5 tok/s 41 % accepted card1 29.42 GB
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#
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# All four produced IDENTICAL greedy text, so verification is lossless
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# whichever proposer runs. DFlash2 is the faster proposer (2.46x over
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# autoregressive, 34 % over the best MTP); the operator switched to MTP on
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# 2026-09-17 for the VRAM, not the speed: the MTP head adds ~3.3 GB to the
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# card that holds it, against 2.06 GB for the drafter's file, and it is the
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# only drafter that fits the 393216 pool. Do not switch this without
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# re-measuring.
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#
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# THE TWO CANNOT BE CHAINED. `--spec-type draft-mtp,draft-dflash` dies at load:
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# context type MTP requested but model doesn't contain MTP layers
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# failed to create MTP context
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# A chain has ONE draft context, and MTP builds against whatever model that
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# context holds -- here the DFlash2 file, which has no MTP layers. MTP's head is
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# only loaded when MTP IS the draft model ("creating MTP draft context against
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# the target model ..."), so a chain of the two is a structural dead end, not a
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# tuning question. See serverAppConfigs-docs/LLM/frank-medium-llamacpp-dflash2.md.
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# ngram-mod: the draftless n-gram matcher (CPU hash table in host RAM, no VRAM,
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# no model file, no draft context). It joins the chain unconditionally --
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# unlike MTP, which needs a draft context and therefore cannot share one with
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# DFlash2. NOT CURRENTLY ACTIVE: SPEC_TYPE is draft-mtp alone, and the serve
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# script only passes --spec-ngram-mod-* when the type contains "ngram". The
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# window below is retained because the DFlash2 + ngram chain was measured free
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# on prose and 2.6x on prompt-echo -- one SPEC_TYPE change brings it back.
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#
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# WINDOW MEASURED 2026-09-16 (chain at each window, decode tok/s):
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#
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# n_min/n_max prose 1k/512 prompt-echo 1.5k/400
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# 48/64 43.9 200.6 <- deployed
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# 16/32 36.0 161.0
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# 8/16 36.2 113.8
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#
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# The long window is the right one, and not only because it wins on echo: a
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# SHORT window makes the matcher propose on short fragments of ordinary prose,
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# where the proposals are rejected and the verification still costs -- which is
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# the "ngram hurts" result the fleet measured on other payloads twice before.
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# With 48/64 the chain is byte-identical to DFlash2 alone on prose (same 119
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# drafts / 49 accepted) and on the identity prompt (70/53).
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#
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# Do not shorten these without re-running scripts/bench-spec-ab.py: the
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# no-penalty property is what makes the chain safe as a default.
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SPEC_NGRAM_N_MATCH=24
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SPEC_NGRAM_N_MIN=48
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SPEC_NGRAM_N_MAX=64
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# Vision enabled: llama-server autoloads mmproj-BF16.gguf from MODEL_DIR
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# (888 MiB, lands on ROCm0 -- the fit above charges it there). frank-small
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# (Dankclaw, RTX 3090) remains the fleet's dedicated image endpoint; this
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# makes frank-medium multimodal too, which is why the seam flips from
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# "text only" to "vision loads with the model".
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NO_MMPROJ=0
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