4.8 KiB
type, description, tags, timestamp
| type | description | tags | timestamp | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| reference | FrankBook-Pro — the Mac mini running the *arr stack + qBittorrent inside a podman machine VM, gluetun-gated |
|
2026-09-01 |
FrankBook-Pro
FrankBook-Pro (192.168.0.112, macOS x86_64, Intel) runs the *arr automation
stack and qBittorrent inside a podman machine VM (Fedora CoreOS-style
core user). Seven quadlet units live in frankbook-pro/<svc>/quadlet/:
gluetun, qbittorrent, prowlarr, sonarr, radarr, lidarr, readarr.
Why a VM, and why inside it
- macOS podman runs containers inside a VM; quadlet units are installed in the
VM (
/home/core/.config/containers/systemd/) viapodman machine ssh. /Volumes/COMPLETE(review disk) and/Volumes/INCOMPLETE(in-progress disk) are virtiofs-mounted into the VM, so qBittorrent writes straight to the same disks the human review workflow uses.- Grab-only stack: the arrs never auto-import; nothing writes to the entropy
volume. Completed files land in
/Volumes/COMPLETE/Finished Torrents.
WireGuard gate (gluetun)
qBittorrent downloads through gluetun (netns share); the arrs run without it.
Until /home/core/Containers/gluetun/env contains the WireGuard credentials
(a second peer for the Mac — reusing Dankclaw's key would flip its tunnel and
kill SearXNG), deploy_frankbook_stack skips gluetun and qbittorrent
with instructions and deploys the five arrs anyway. The qB WebUI port stays
unpublished by design; the e2e torrent test waits on the credentials.
Prepared Mac peer (2026-09-01 — waiting on server-side add)
A dedicated keypair is generated and parked on Dankclaw
(~/frankbook-wg/mac-private.key, 0600, host-local — never in the repo).
Lighting the tunnel needs exactly one change on the WireGuard server
(149.102.254.77): register a new peer for the Mac — different keypair from
Dankclaw's (one key cannot serve two machines; the server bounces the
endpoint between them), same endpoint and server key:
- Server pubkey (route target):
utqNH4P+C0fA1wTgIUaIfhm1b7ai0iEGvXyiw4KC3Fs= - Endpoint:
149.102.254.77:51820(VPN_SERVICE_PROVIDER=custom) - Mac public key to register as the new peer:
QIoCwI+9VuiWldRvUfPpTfXq7UVVBFynIqYb2vqHtQo= - Allocate the Mac a fresh tunnel IP as the peer's allowed IP — Dankclaw
holds
10.2.0.2/32, so likely10.2.0.3/32unless the server numbers differently.
Then /home/core/Containers/gluetun/env (0600) inside the VM:
VPN_SERVICE_PROVIDER=custom
VPN_TYPE=wireguard
WIREGUARD_PRIVATE_KEY=<raw b64 private key — fetch from dankclaw:~/frankbook-wg/mac-private.key>
WIREGUARD_ADDRESSES=<allocated tunnel IP>/32
WIREGUARD_PUBLIC_KEY=utqNH4P+C0fA1wTgIUaIfhm1b7ai0iEGvXyiw4KC3Fs=
WIREGUARD_ENDPOINT_IP=149.102.254.77
WIREGUARD_ENDPOINT_PORT=51820
WIREGUARD_ALLOWED_IPS=0.0.0.0/0,::/0
WIREGUARD_PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL=25s
Deploy with ./scripts/deploy.sh frankbook-pro --service gluetun --service qbittorrent, then verify egress from the VM (podman exec gluetun curl -s ifconfig.me must NOT show the residential IP) before declaring the
BitTorrent port usable.
Deploy flow
Same deployer as every host: ./scripts/deploy.sh frankbook-pro --service <svc> from Dankware. The Mac-side handler (deploy_frankbook_stack in
scripts/deploy-remote.sh) pipes unit files + a seed script through
podman machine ssh bash -s, seeds qBittorrent's first-boot config once
(marker file qbit-seeded), restarts the selected unit inside the VM, and
health-checks its published port on Mac loopback.
LAN reachability
gvproxy forwards published ports to Mac loopback only. LaunchAgents
(local.fwd.* in ~/Library/LaunchAgents) run socat forwarders binding the
LAN IP (192.168.0.112) for arr UIs (9696/8989/7878/8686/8787), the qB WebUI
(8080, inert until the tunnel is up), and the BitTorrent port 6881 tcp+udp.
qBittorrent seed (first boot, inside the VM)
WebUI\Passwordis a PBKDF2@ByteArray(salt:hash)(PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512, 100k iterations, 64 bytes) — qB ≥ 4.2 ignores plaintext. The plaintext lives in/home/core/Containers/qbittorrent/env(mode 600, VM-local) for Prowlarr wiring.HostHeaderValidation=false+ServerDomains=*: the socat forwarder preserves the LANHostheader, which would otherwise be rejected.categories.jsonpre-createsFinished Torrents,lidarr,radarr,tv-sonarrwith save_path/Volumes/COMPLETE/Finished Torrents.Session\DefaultSavePath=/Volumes/COMPLETE,Session\TempPath=/Volumes/INCOMPLETE/incomplete(two-disk layout).
Citations
- Plan:
local://podman-standardization-arr-migration-plan.md(session 2026-09-01) - Units:
frankbook-pro/*/quadlet/*.container, seamtests/frankbook_quadlet.bats - Handler:
deploy_frankbook_stack,scripts/deploy-remote.sh