frank-medium: route by workload — spread batches, pin agent loops
The two replicas behind :7770 were on plain round-robin, which throws away prefix-cache hits: an agent loop re-sends its system prompt and file context every turn, and alternating replicas means every other turn pays a cold prefill. Measured with 90k-token contexts, warm-turn TTFT was 2676 ms. Pinning everything to one replica is not the answer either — a cold batch (the shape a benchmark or a burst of parallel subagents produces) then loses a card's worth of prefill: 16 requests took 30.1 s pinned against 18.6 s spread. So the policy routes by request shape. A continuation (more than one message — the agent-loop signature) is pinned to the replica that served its prefix; anything else spreads across the cards by counter. Measured: 19.97 s for the burst and 1095 ms warm-turn TTFT — the best of both, without a regression on either workload. The policy lives in proxy/routing.py, separate from the HTTP plumbing in proxy/affinity-proxy.py, so it can be tested without aiohttp, a network or a GPU. tests/frank_medium_proxy.bats covers it, and it earned its keep: the first version hashed fresh prefixes to pick a card, which sends every member of a same-prefix burst to one card (29.8 s, measured), and a stale index in the pin path returned 500 on every continuation. Both are now assertions. ROUTING=roundrobin and ROUTING=affinity stay available to re-measure the choice on this host; the default is adaptive.
This commit is contained in:
+132
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""HTTP front door for the frank-medium single-GPU replicas.
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Why two replicas instead of TP=2: one vLLM process spanning both R9700s needs
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RCCL collectives, and RCCL's kernels require PCIe atomics on every
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participating GPU. The second card sits behind chipset bridges advertising
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`AtomicOpsCap: Routing-`, which no software can enable (see the runbook), so
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no collective can launch on it. Two single-GPU replicas use both cards; this
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service keeps the fleet contract of one endpoint on :7770, streaming included.
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Routing decisions live in routing.py — spread single-turn requests, pin
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continuations to the replica whose prefix cache holds their context. This file
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only moves bytes: parse enough of the request to route it, forward it verbatim,
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stream the answer back, and report replica health on /health.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import os
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from contextlib import suppress
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from aiohttp import ClientSession, ClientTimeout, web
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import routing
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PORT = int(os.environ.get("PORT", "7770"))
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HEALTH_TTL = float(os.environ.get("HEALTH_TTL", "10"))
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# Hop-by-hop headers must not be forwarded (RFC 9110 §7.6.1) — forwarding
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# transfer-encoding or content-length of a rewritten body breaks clients.
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HOP_BY_HOP = {
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"host", "content-length", "transfer-encoding", "connection",
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"keep-alive", "proxy-authenticate", "proxy-authorization", "te",
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"trailers", "upgrade",
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}
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UPSTREAMS = routing.UPSTREAMS
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# Replica health, refreshed by the watcher. Module state rather than aiohttp app
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# state: the application is frozen once the site is up.
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_UP: list[bool] = [True] * len(UPSTREAMS)
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async def health(session: ClientSession) -> web.Response:
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results = await asyncio.gather(
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*(session.get(u + "/health", timeout=ClientTimeout(total=5)) for u in UPSTREAMS),
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return_exceptions=True,
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)
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lines, up = [], 0
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for url, res in zip(UPSTREAMS, results):
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if isinstance(res, Exception) or res.status != 200:
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lines.append(f"{url} DOWN")
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else:
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up += 1
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lines.append(f"{url} UP")
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return web.Response(status=200 if up else 503, text="\n".join(lines) + "\n")
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async def watch_health() -> None:
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"""Refresh the replica up/down table so routing never targets a dead one.
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One HTTP request per replica per interval, in exchange for never handing a
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client a 502 after a restart.
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"""
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global _UP
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session = ClientSession()
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try:
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while True:
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res = await asyncio.gather(
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*(session.get(u + "/health", timeout=ClientTimeout(total=5)) for u in UPSTREAMS),
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return_exceptions=True,
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)
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_UP = [not isinstance(r, Exception) and r.status == 200 for r in res]
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await asyncio.sleep(HEALTH_TTL)
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finally:
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await session.close()
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async def proxy(request: web.Request) -> web.StreamResponse:
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session: ClientSession = request.app["session"]
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if request.path == "/health":
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return await health(session)
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body = await request.read()
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idx = routing.route(body, request.remote, _UP)
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if idx < 0:
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return web.Response(status=503, text="proxy: no healthy frank-medium replica\n")
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target = UPSTREAMS[idx] + request.path_qs
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headers = {k: v for k, v in request.headers.items() if k.lower() not in HOP_BY_HOP}
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try:
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upstream = await session.request(
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request.method, target, headers=headers, data=body or None,
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timeout=ClientTimeout(total=None, sock_connect=10, sock_read=3600),
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)
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except Exception as exc: # upstream refused or unreachable
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return web.Response(status=502, text=f"proxy: {target} unreachable: {exc}\n")
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out = web.StreamResponse(status=upstream.status, reason=upstream.reason)
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for k, v in upstream.headers.items():
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if k.lower() not in HOP_BY_HOP:
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out.headers[k] = v
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await out.prepare(request)
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try:
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async for chunk in upstream.content.iter_any():
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await out.write(chunk)
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except Exception:
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# The client went away mid-stream (an aborted generation). Nothing to
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# report: the engine sees its own cancellation.
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pass
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finally:
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upstream.release()
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with suppress(Exception):
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await out.write_eof()
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return out
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async def main() -> None:
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app = web.Application(client_max_size=1024 ** 3)
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app["session"] = ClientSession()
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app.router.add_route("*", "/{tail:.*}", proxy)
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runner = web.AppRunner(app)
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await runner.setup()
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await web.TCPSite(runner, "0.0.0.0", PORT).start()
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print(f"proxy: :{PORT} -> {', '.join(UPSTREAMS)} routing={routing.ROUTING} "
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f"key={routing.AFFINITY_BYTES}B known_max={routing.KNOWN_MAX}", flush=True)
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watcher = asyncio.create_task(watch_health())
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with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
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await asyncio.gather(watcher)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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with suppress(KeyboardInterrupt):
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asyncio.run(main())
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@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Round-robin proxy in front of the frank-medium TP=1 replicas.
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Why this exists: TP=2 (one vLLM process spanning both R9700s) needs RCCL
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collectives, and RCCL's kernels require PCIe atomics on every participating
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GPU. On this host the second R9700 sits behind chipset bridges that advertise
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`AtomicOpsCap: Routing-` (see the runbook), so no collective can launch on it
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and TP=2 is impossible. Two single-GPU replicas use both cards instead; this
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proxy keeps the fleet contract of one endpoint on :7770.
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The vLLM OpenAI API is stateless per request, so round-robin is sound. /health
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returns 200 while at least one replica is up and names the ones that are not.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import asyncio
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import itertools
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import os
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from aiohttp import ClientSession, ClientTimeout, web
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UPSTREAMS = [u.strip() for u in os.environ.get(
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"UPSTREAMS", "http://127.0.0.1:7771,http://127.0.0.1:7772").split(",") if u.strip()]
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PORT = int(os.environ.get("PORT", "7770"))
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# Hop-by-hop headers must not be forwarded (RFC 9110 §7.6.1) — forwarding
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# transfer-encoding or content-length of a rewritten body breaks clients.
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HOP_BY_HOP = {
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"host", "content-length", "transfer-encoding", "connection",
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"keep-alive", "proxy-authenticate", "proxy-authorization", "te",
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"trailers", "upgrade",
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}
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_cycle = itertools.cycle(range(len(UPSTREAMS)))
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async def health(session: ClientSession) -> web.Response:
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results = await asyncio.gather(
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*(session.get(u + "/health", timeout=ClientTimeout(total=5)) for u in UPSTREAMS),
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return_exceptions=True,
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)
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lines, up = [], 0
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for url, res in zip(UPSTREAMS, results):
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if isinstance(res, Exception) or res.status != 200:
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lines.append(f"{url} DOWN")
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else:
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up += 1
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lines.append(f"{url} UP")
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body = "\n".join(lines) + "\n"
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return web.Response(status=200 if up else 503, text=body)
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async def proxy(request: web.Request) -> web.StreamResponse:
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session: ClientSession = request.app["session"]
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if request.path == "/health":
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return await health(session)
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target = UPSTREAMS[next(_cycle)] + request.path_qs
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headers = {k: v for k, v in request.headers.items() if k.lower() not in HOP_BY_HOP}
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body = await request.read()
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try:
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upstream = await session.request(
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request.method, target, headers=headers, data=body or None,
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timeout=ClientTimeout(total=None, sock_connect=10, sock_read=3600),
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)
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except Exception as exc: # upstream refused/unreachable
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return web.Response(status=502, text=f"proxy: {target} unreachable: {exc}\n")
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out = web.StreamResponse(status=upstream.status, reason=upstream.reason)
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for k, v in upstream.headers.items():
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if k.lower() not in HOP_BY_HOP:
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out.headers[k] = v
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await out.prepare(request)
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try:
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async for chunk in upstream.content.iter_any():
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await out.write(chunk)
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finally:
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upstream.release()
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await out.write_eof()
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return out
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async def main() -> None:
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app = web.Application(client_max_size=1024 ** 3)
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app["session"] = ClientSession()
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app.router.add_route("*", "/{tail:.*}", proxy)
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runner = web.AppRunner(app)
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await runner.setup()
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site = web.TCPSite(runner, "0.0.0.0", PORT)
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await site.start()
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print(f"proxy: :{PORT} -> {', '.join(UPSTREAMS)}", flush=True)
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await asyncio.Event().wait()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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Executable
+129
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Routing policy for the frank-medium proxy: which replica serves a request.
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Kept apart from the HTTP plumbing in affinity-proxy.py so the decisions can be
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tested without aiohttp, a network or a GPU — the first version of these rules
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shipped with a bug that only appeared on a continuation request, and a test
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that loads this module catches that class of mistake directly.
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Two cards, two behaviours, and the workload decides which is right:
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* A **single-turn** request is one member of a batch (a benchmark run, a burst
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of parallel subagents). Spreading those over both replicas lets both cards
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prefill at once; measured on this host, a 16-request burst of 15k-token
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prompts finishes in 18.6 s spread versus 30.1 s pinned.
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* A **continuation** re-sends a prefix the replica has already prefilled. Pinned
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to that replica the turn costs a cache lookup; spread, half the turns pay a
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cold prefill again (measured: 1096 ms versus 2676 ms mean warm-turn TTFT on
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90k-token contexts).
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ROUTING picks the strategy; the default `adaptive` applies both rules above.
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`affinity` and `roundrobin` exist so the choice can be re-measured, and are not
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production settings.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import collections
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import hashlib
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import itertools
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import json
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import os
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UPSTREAMS = [u.strip() for u in os.environ.get(
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"UPSTREAMS", "http://127.0.0.1:7771,http://127.0.0.1:7772").split(",") if u.strip()]
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ROUTING = os.environ.get("ROUTING", "adaptive").strip().lower()
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# Leading bytes of prompt text that identify a conversation's shared prefix.
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# 4 KiB covers a system prompt plus the start of the first user turn, which is
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# where agent loops keep the text they resend every turn.
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AFFINITY_BYTES = int(os.environ.get("AFFINITY_BYTES", "4096"))
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# Prefixes remembered for pinning. Bounded so a long-lived proxy cannot grow
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# without limit; 4096 conversations is far beyond what this fleet runs at once.
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KNOWN_MAX = int(os.environ.get("KNOWN_MAX", "4096"))
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_counter = itertools.count()
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# digest -> replica index, insertion-ordered for O(1) LRU eviction. A prefix is
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# remembered as soon as any request carries it; only a continuation is pinned
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# there, because only a continuation can profit from the cache entry.
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_known: "collections.OrderedDict[bytes, int]" = collections.OrderedDict()
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def affinity_key(body: bytes, remote: str | None) -> tuple[bytes, bool]:
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"""Key a request by its shared prefix, and report whether it continues one.
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Chat and completions bodies both carry their prompt text in JSON, so the
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leading bytes of that text are the prefix; a body we cannot parse (or an
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endpoint with no prompt, e.g. /v1/models) falls back to the client address,
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which still beats nothing for a single-client loop.
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"""
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fallback = (remote or "anonymous").encode()
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try:
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payload = json.loads(body)
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except Exception:
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return fallback, False
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text = ""
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continuation = False
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if isinstance(payload, dict):
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if isinstance(payload.get("prompt"), str):
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text = payload["prompt"]
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elif isinstance(payload.get("messages"), list):
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continuation = len(payload["messages"]) > 1
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parts = []
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for msg in payload["messages"]:
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if isinstance(msg, dict):
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content = msg.get("content")
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if isinstance(content, str):
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parts.append(content)
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elif isinstance(content, list): # multimodal content blocks
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parts.extend(
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blk.get("text", "") for blk in content
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if isinstance(blk, dict) and isinstance(blk.get("text"), str)
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)
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text = "\n".join(parts)
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if not text:
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return fallback, continuation
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return text[:AFFINITY_BYTES].encode("utf-8", "replace"), continuation
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def pick(key: bytes, continuation: bool, up: list[bool]) -> int:
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"""Replica for a request, or -1 when none is available.
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Down replicas are never selected — a rollout must not send traffic to an
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engine that is still compiling its graphs — and a pin whose replica is down
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is re-established on a live one rather than kept pointing at a corpse.
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"""
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digest = hashlib.sha1(key).digest()
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if ROUTING == "roundrobin":
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start = next(_counter) % len(UPSTREAMS)
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elif ROUTING == "adaptive":
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entry = _known.get(digest)
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if continuation and entry is not None and up[entry]:
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_known.move_to_end(digest)
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return entry
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# Anything that is not a continuation spreads by counter — including a
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# batch of requests that happen to share one prefix. Hashing the prefix
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# would send every member of such a batch to whichever card the hash
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# names (measured: 29.8 s for a 16-request burst, against 18.6 s when
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# spread). The counter is only advanced by these requests, so batch
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# members alternate across the cards.
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start = next(_counter) % len(UPSTREAMS)
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else: # affinity
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start = int.from_bytes(digest[:8], "big") % len(UPSTREAMS)
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for offset in range(len(UPSTREAMS)):
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idx = (start + offset) % len(UPSTREAMS)
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if up[idx]:
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if ROUTING == "adaptive":
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_known[digest] = idx
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_known.move_to_end(digest)
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if len(_known) > KNOWN_MAX:
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_known.popitem(last=False)
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return idx
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return -1
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def route(body: bytes, remote: str | None, up: list[bool]) -> int:
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"""Convenience wrapper: decode the request body and choose a replica."""
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return pick(*affinity_key(body, remote), up)
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@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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# Install path on dankserver: ~/.config/containers/systemd/frank-medium-proxy.container
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# Unit name: frank-medium-proxy.service (container name: frank-medium-proxy)
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#
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# WHAT IT IS. A round-robin reverse proxy in front of the two single-GPU
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# WHAT IT IS. A prefix-affinity reverse proxy in front of the two single-GPU
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# frank-medium replicas (:7771 on R9700 #1, :7772 on R9700 #2). It preserves
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# the fleet contract: one endpoint on host port 7770 answering as the served
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# model name frank-medium, OpenAI /v1, streaming included.
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@@ -13,17 +13,22 @@
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# need PCIe atomics, and the second card's chipset path advertises
|
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# AtomicOpsCap: Routing-). Two replicas are how both cards get used.
|
||||
#
|
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# ROUTING. vLLM's OpenAI API is stateless per request, so round-robin is
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# sound; there is no session affinity to preserve. /health answers 200 while
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# at least one replica is up and names the ones that are down. The proxy runs
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# on host networking so it can bind 7770 and reach the replicas on loopback.
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# ROUTING. Requests are keyed on a hash of their leading 4 KiB of prompt text,
|
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# so a conversation family — an agent loop re-sending the same system prompt,
|
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# tool list and file context every turn — keeps landing on the same replica,
|
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# where --enable-prefix-caching has that prefix warm. Plain round-robin threw
|
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# half of those cache hits away. A replica that is down is skipped, and
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# ROUTING=roundrobin restores the old behaviour for A/B measurement. /health
|
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# answers 200 while at least one replica is up and names the ones that are
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# down. The proxy runs on host networking so it can bind 7770 and reach the
|
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# replicas on loopback.
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||||
#
|
||||
# The script is a few dozen lines of aiohttp, mounted read-only out of
|
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# /home/dank/serverAppConfigs (deploy.sh pulls that checkout before dispatch).
|
||||
# It reuses the same image as the replicas: aiohttp is already there and no
|
||||
# extra image has to be pulled on this host.
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[Unit]
|
||||
Description=frank-medium proxy — round-robin in front of the two single-GPU replicas
|
||||
Description=frank-medium proxy — prefix-affinity in front of the two single-GPU replicas
|
||||
After=network-online.target
|
||||
Wants=frank-medium-a.service frank-medium-b.service
|
||||
After=frank-medium-a.service frank-medium-b.service
|
||||
@@ -34,9 +39,13 @@ Image=localhost/radiance-vllm:0.9.3
|
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PodmanArgs=--network=host
|
||||
Environment=PORT=7770
|
||||
Environment=UPSTREAMS=http://127.0.0.1:7771,http://127.0.0.1:7772
|
||||
Volume=/home/dank/serverAppConfigs/dankserver/frank-medium/proxy/roundrobin-proxy.py:/usr/local/bin/roundrobin-proxy.py:ro
|
||||
# The proxy is two files: routing.py holds the replica-selection policy, the
|
||||
# server holds the HTTP plumbing. Both are mounted because the server imports
|
||||
# the policy by name from its own directory (/usr/local/bin is sys.path[0]).
|
||||
Volume=/home/dank/serverAppConfigs/dankserver/frank-medium/proxy/routing.py:/usr/local/bin/routing.py:ro
|
||||
Volume=/home/dank/serverAppConfigs/dankserver/frank-medium/proxy/affinity-proxy.py:/usr/local/bin/affinity-proxy.py:ro
|
||||
Volume=/home/dank/serverAppConfigs/dankserver/frank-medium/frank-medium-healthcheck.py:/usr/local/bin/frank-medium-healthcheck.py:ro
|
||||
PodmanArgs=--entrypoint /usr/local/bin/roundrobin-proxy.py
|
||||
PodmanArgs=--entrypoint /usr/local/bin/affinity-proxy.py
|
||||
HealthCmd=python3 /usr/local/bin/frank-medium-healthcheck.py
|
||||
HealthInterval=60s
|
||||
HealthTimeout=30s
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user