feat(monitoring,harness): follow frank-medium onto vllm:* metrics and fix red-by-construction targets
The radiance TP=2 cutover changed the metric namespace frank-medium exports (llamacpp:* -> vllm:*) and left two scrape targets addressing host processes by an address a container cannot reach. - shared/prometheus/rules/llm-fleet.yml: two namespaces side by side. Added LlmRequestsWaiting, LlmKvCacheSaturated (vllm-only gauges llama.cpp never had), the job:llm_vllm_prefix_cache_reuse:rate5m and job:llm_spec_accept_length:rate5m recording rules, and re-cut LlmPrefixCacheCollapse / LlmSpecDecodeOff to OR both families with per-family traffic floors so an idle endpoint cannot fire them. Every expression validated against live Prometheus. - shared/prometheus/prometheus.yml: frank-small -> host.containers.internal:7771 and frank-large scraped at host.containers.internal:7770. Both are HOST processes on Dankclaw and netavark DNATs published container ports only, so the LAN-IP targets were red by construction; frank-large's CIRU llama.cpp build does export the llamacpp:* family, contra the old comment. - tests/observability_quadlet.bats: the two seams now encode the new contract (per-endpoint reachability by process type; every named series must be on the measured list for its engine; engine-independent rules must name both). - homepage docs.html/services.json: frank-medium sees pictures, frank-large is CIRU Orca with a single seat (was halogen w4b, two seats, 200k). - docs: radiance runbook is ACTIVE (deployed flags, three-arm battery, verified capabilities, rollback, replica-era sections labelled); llama.cpp runbook carries the SUPERSEDED banner; Dual-R9700-Cooperation states the measured verdict; Observability records the namespace split and the DNAT lesson; AGENTS.md topology/frank-medium/Model Config/Benchmarking Policy/runbook index flipped; both indexes updated; work-log entry added. Also repaired agent-pass damage: prose prepended above frontmatter openers, duplicated runbook bodies, a literal tool-call token pasted into a runbook, and an index destroyed by diff artifacts (restored from HEAD, flips re-applied). Vault link check: 128 pages, 0 unresolved. ./tests/run.sh: 325 pass.
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@@ -1,39 +1,64 @@
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# Alerting and recording rules for the LLM fleet.
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#
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# Every expression here is keyed to a series that EXISTS as of 2026-09-16. When
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# frank-medium moved from vllm-radiance to llama.cpp the exported namespace
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# changed with it (vllm: -> llamacpp:), and two signals the old file alerted on
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# no longer exist in any form:
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# Two metric namespaces, because the fleet runs two runtimes:
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#
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# * vllm:kv_cache_usage_perc — llama.cpp exports no KV-fill gauge. Its
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# observable consequence is queueing, which is what LlmRequestsQueueing
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# watches instead. A renamed query would have been a rule that can never
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# fire.
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# * vllm:e2e_request_latency_seconds_* — no latency histogram either. The
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# rule it fed (p95 wall clock) is retired rather than restated, and
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# LlmSpecDecodeOff takes its place: the failure an operator actually
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# cannot see from the outside on this deployment.
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# * llamacpp:* — frank-small (Dankclaw, llama.cpp with --metrics).
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# * vllm:* — frank-medium (Dankserver, vllm-radiance TP=2 since 2026-09-20).
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#
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# Every expression is keyed to a series that EXISTS, verified against
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# 192.168.0.235:7770/metrics and 192.168.0.143:7771/metrics on 2026-09-20.
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# Nothing here matches on absence: when frank-medium moved back to vLLM the
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# llamacpp: selectors narrowed to frank-small rather than going vacuous, and
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# the vllm: group below was added beside them, not in place of them.
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#
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# What each namespace can and cannot see:
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#
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# * KV pressure. vLLM exports a fill gauge (vllm:kv_cache_usage_perc) and a
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# preemption counter; llama.cpp exports neither, so its capacity wall is
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# observed as queueing (llamacpp:requests_deferred).
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# * Prefix reuse. Both export a hits/queries pair, in tokens; the two
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# recording rules below keep the units straight and the collapse alert
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# watches both sides with one threshold.
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# * Speculative decoding. Both export drafts and accepted tokens, so
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# LlmSpecDecodeOff covers both runtimes.
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# * Latency histograms exist only on vLLM (e2e, TTFT, inter-token). No
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# p95 alert is defined for the llama.cpp side because there is nothing to
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# compute one from.
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#
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# IMPORTANT: delivery. Since 2026-09-17 a firing alert reaches Frank on
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# Signal: Prometheus pushes to Alertmanager (dankclaw/observability/quadlet/
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# alertmanager.container), whose single receiver webhooks the host-side
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# signal-relay user unit, which hands the text to signal-cli under the
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# existing account on this host. Before that date a firing alert appeared on
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# Prometheus' /alerts page, in the ALERTS metric (which the LLM fleet
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# dashboard graphs) and nowhere else.
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# existing account on this host.
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groups:
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- name: llm-fleet
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interval: 30s
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rules:
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# Recording rule so the dashboard and the alert below share one
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# expression. The exported series are counters; the rate is the reuse.
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# Recording rules so the dashboard and the collapse alert below share one
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# expression. Both namespaces export hits/queries pairs in TOKENS; the
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# rate of the quotient is the reuse rate. Kept as two records because the
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# series names differ and a vacuous joint query is worse than two honest
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# ones.
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- record: job:llm_prefix_cache_reuse:rate5m
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expr: |
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rate(llamacpp:prompt_tokens_cached_total[5m])
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/ clamp_min(rate(llamacpp:prompt_tokens_total[5m]), 0.001)
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# The capacity wall, in the only form llama.cpp exports it: work waiting
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# for the single slot. Past here the next large request queues.
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- record: job:llm_vllm_prefix_cache_reuse:rate5m
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expr: |
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rate(vllm:prefix_cache_hits_total[5m])
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/ clamp_min(rate(vllm:prefix_cache_queries_total[5m]), 0.001)
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# Mean accepted draft length (1.0 = the drafter proposes and nothing is
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# taken, so the draft round is pure overhead). Measured 3.0-4.3 on
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# frank-medium at boot with the DFlash2 drafter, 2026-09-20.
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- record: job:llm_spec_accept_length:rate5m
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expr: |
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1 + rate(vllm:spec_decode_num_accepted_tokens_total[5m])
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/ clamp_min(rate(vllm:spec_decode_num_drafts_total[5m]), 0.001)
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# The capacity wall on the llama.cpp side, in the only form it exports:
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# work waiting for a slot. Past here the next large request queues.
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- alert: LlmRequestsQueueing
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expr: llamacpp:requests_deferred > 0
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for: 10m
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@@ -46,13 +71,50 @@ groups:
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fleet is genuinely busy or one endpoint is carrying it alone. With
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--parallel 1 a second concurrent request always shows up here.
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# The capacity wall on the vLLM side, in its own two terms: requests the
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# scheduler has not admitted, and requests it admitted and then PREEMPTED
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# (a preemption throws away the KV and re-prefills, so its rate is the
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# cost of running the pool full). frank-medium auto-sizes its pool to
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# 943,581 tokens = 3.59 concurrent full 262,144-token conversations, so
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# saturation is four such conversations, not two.
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- alert: LlmRequestsWaiting
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expr: vllm:num_requests_waiting > 0
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for: 10m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: "{{ $labels.job }}: vLLM has not admitted work for 10 minutes"
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description: >-
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The scheduler is holding requests back. Check the reason label on
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vllm:num_requests_waiting_by_reason (capacity = no KV room, defer =
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waiting for a better batch shape) and the preemption counter
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vllm:num_preemptions_total.
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- alert: LlmKvCacheSaturated
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expr: vllm:kv_cache_usage_perc > 0.95
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for: 10m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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annotations:
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summary: "{{ $labels.job }}: KV pool above 95 % for 10 minutes"
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description: >-
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The pool is full, which is where preemption and re-prefill start:
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decode slows before anything errors. The pool is auto-sized by the
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quadlet (no KV_CACHE_MEMORY_MB pin); the boot ledger prints the
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token count — `podman logs frank-medium | grep "GPU KV cache size"`
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— and it was 943,581 tokens on 2026-09-20.
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# The thrash signature measured on 2026-09-16: requests keep arriving but
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# almost none are served from cache, which is what several concurrent
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# 50-80k-token conversations do to this fleet.
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# 50-80k-token conversations do to this fleet. One threshold, two
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# namespaces, and a traffic floor per side so an idle endpoint cannot
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# fire it on a 0/0.
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- alert: LlmPrefixCacheCollapse
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expr: >-
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job:llm_prefix_cache_reuse:rate5m < 0.20
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and rate(llamacpp:prompt_tokens_total[5m]) > 0.05
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(job:llm_prefix_cache_reuse:rate5m < 0.20
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and rate(llamacpp:prompt_tokens_total[5m]) > 0.05)
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or (job:llm_vllm_prefix_cache_reuse:rate5m < 0.20
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and rate(vllm:prefix_cache_queries_total[5m]) > 1)
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for: 15m
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labels:
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severity: info
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@@ -65,12 +127,14 @@ groups:
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# The speculative path is the one failure no client can see: the server
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# answers normally, just at half the speed, when the drafter is gone.
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# Drafts and accepts are counters, so a rate that stays at zero while the
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# endpoint is serving tokens means nothing is being drafted.
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# Drafts and accepts are counters in both runtimes, so a rate that stays
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# at zero while the endpoint is serving tokens means nothing is drafted.
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- alert: LlmSpecDecodeOff
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expr: >-
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rate(llamacpp:spec_decode_num_drafts_total[5m]) == 0
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and rate(llamacpp:tokens_predicted_total[5m]) > 0.1
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(rate(llamacpp:spec_decode_num_drafts_total[5m]) == 0
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and rate(llamacpp:tokens_predicted_total[5m]) > 0.1)
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or (rate(vllm:spec_decode_num_drafts_total[5m]) == 0
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and rate(vllm:generation_tokens_total[5m]) > 0.1)
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for: 15m
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labels:
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severity: warning
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@@ -78,11 +142,11 @@ groups:
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summary: "{{ $labels.job }}: serving without speculative decoding"
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description: >-
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Tokens are being produced but no draft has been proposed for 15
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minutes. On the llama.cpp endpoints that means the drafter is not
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running (check the unit's log for the
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"adding speculative implementation" line — draft-mtp on both
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endpoints as of 2026-09-17), and the endpoint is decoding
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autoregressively.
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minutes. frank-small (llama.cpp) should log "adding speculative
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implementation" at load; frank-medium (vllm-radiance) should be
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counting vllm:spec_decode_num_drafts_total and reporting 3+ mean
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accept length (job:llm_spec_accept_length:rate5m). Either way the
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endpoint is decoding autoregressively.
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# The endpoint, not a replica: one process serves each port now, so a
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# restart of the unit is a scrape gap, not a failover.
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@@ -94,8 +158,10 @@ groups:
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annotations:
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summary: "{{ $labels.job }}: scrape target down for 2 minutes"
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description: >-
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Prometheus cannot reach the LLM endpoint. Check the units:
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`systemctl is-active frank-medium` on Dankserver (a root llama.cpp
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unit) and `systemctl is-active frank-small` on Dankclaw. frank-large
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is not scraped at all — the halogen engine exports no metrics — so
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this alert can only ever name the endpoints that do export one.
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Prometheus cannot reach the LLM endpoint. frank-medium is a
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rootless quadlet: `systemctl --user is-active frank-medium` on
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Dankserver, then `podman ps -a --filter name=frank-medium`.
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frank-small is a root unit: `systemctl is-active frank-small` on
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Dankclaw. frank-large is not scraped at all — its CIRU runtime
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serves no Prometheus text endpoint — so this alert can only ever
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name the endpoints that do export one.
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